Overview
The Maldives is a tropical paradise in the Indian Ocean, known for its stunning natural beauty. It consists of over 1,000 coral islands grouped into 26 atolls, featuring crystal-clear turquoise waters, white sandy beaches, and vibrant marine life. The Maldives is famous for its luxurious overwater bungalows, world-class diving and snorkeling opportunities, and serene, romantic atmosphere. It’s a popular destination for honeymooners, beach lovers, and anyone seeking an idyllic escape. The capital city is Malé, and the official language is Dhivehi.
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Here are some key details about the Maldives:
- Geography: The Maldives is an archipelago of around 1,192 coral islands grouped into 26 atolls in the Indian Ocean, southwest of Sri Lanka and India. The islands are spread over approximately 90,000 square kilometers of ocean.
- Capital: Malé is the capital and largest city of the Maldives. It serves as the political, economic, and cultural hub of the country.
- Language: The official language is Dhivehi, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.
- Currency: The Maldivian Rufiyaa (MVR) is the official currency, but US dollars are also commonly accepted in many places.
- Climate: The Maldives has a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round. There are two main seasons: the dry season (from November to April) and the wet season (from May to October), with the wet season being more humid and prone to rain.
- Population: The population is around 500,000 people, with the majority living on the islands in and around Malé.
- Tourism: The Maldives is renowned for its luxury resorts, many of which are situated on private islands. It’s a popular destination for snorkeling, diving, and other water sports due to its rich marine biodiversity.
- Environmental Issues: The Maldives faces significant environmental challenges, including rising sea levels and coral bleaching, which threaten its low-lying islands and delicate marine ecosystems.
- Culture: The Maldives has a rich cultural heritage influenced by South Asian, Arab, and African traditions. Islam is the predominant religion, and it plays a central role in daily life and cultural practices.
- Cuisine: Maldivian cuisine features seafood prominently, with dishes like mas huni (a tuna salad) and garudhiya (fish soup) being popular. The food often includes coconut, rice, and various spices.